The second number tells you
which direction to move from that starting point. If the second
number is NEGATIVE, move to the left, if the second number is
POSITIVE, move to the right.
Use the
following number line to answer these questions!
-2 + -3 = ?
4 + -3 = ?
2 + -5 = ?
-4 + 2 = ?
When
subtracting integers,
simply add the opposite of the second number!
The first number tells you where to
start.
Change the
subtraction sign to addition, and find the opposite of the second
number.
Then follow the
rules for addition of integers! (The second number then tells you
which direction to move from that starting point. If the second
number is NEGATIVE, move to the left, if the second number is
POSITIVE, move to the right.)
Use the
following number line to answer these questions too!