Synthesize Information
Lesson
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Use information from more than one source when...
 



 

Writing an essay
Answering a question
Writing a report

 

Let's look at an example of using information from
2 articles to answer a question.

     Question
           What effect did the building of the Erie Canal have on the
                       economic development of New York State?
 

 

Read these 2 articles on the Erie Canal to get
 information to answer the question.

 


  When Governor DeWitt Clinton first proposed a Canal from the Hudson River to the Great
  Lakes, detractors dismissed the project as "Clinton's folly." The Erie Canal took seven years
  to build and was the engineering marvel of its day -- yet it was constructed without the aid of a
  single professional engineer. It cut through 363 miles of wilderness and featured 18 aqueducts
  and 83 locks, with a rise of 568 feet from the Hudson River to Lake Erie.

  Finished in 1825, it spurred the first great westward migration of American settlers, opened the
  only trade route west of the Appalachians, and help make New York the preeminent
  commercial city in the U.S. The Erie Canal was enlarged three times to accommodate heavy
  traffic, most recently between 1905 and 1918 when the present-day Canal system was
  configured. *
 

 


  The effect of the Canal was immediate and dramatic and settlers poured west. The explosion
  of trade prophesied by Governor Clinton began, spurred by freight rates from Buffalo to New
  York of $10 per ton by Canal, compared with $100 per ton by road. In 1829, there were
  3,640 bushels of wheat transported down the Canal from Buffalo. By 1837 this figure had
  increased to 500,000 bushels; four years later it reached one million. In nine years, Canal tolls
  more than recouped the entire cost of construction.

  Within 15 years of the Canal's opening, New York was the busiest port in America, moving
  tonnages greater than Boston, Baltimore and New Orleans combined.

  The Erie Canal's success was part of a Canal-building boom in New York in the 1820s.
  Between 1823 and 1828, several lateral Canals opened including the Champlain, the Oswego
  and the Cayuga-Seneca. **
 

Using information from both articles, your answer might look like this:

 
 When DeWitt Clinton proposed the building of a canal
 across New York State, many people laughed at his
 idea. However, following the building of the canal, many
 people migrated west. The lower cost of shipping
 goods on the canal led to a significant increase in the
 amount of goods shipped. The amount of wheat shipped
 on the canal increased, and the tolls collected paid for
 the building of the canal within 9 years.  Due to the
 building of the canal, New York became the busiest
 port in America.
 
 

 

Remember:

 Use information from more than one source.

Click on the canal for practice.

                                                           

* http://www.eriecanal.org/system.html
**http://www.nyscanals.gov/cculture/history/

 
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