Elapsed Time
Lesson
Topic Index | Grade 4 Math | Elementary Test Prep | StudyZone

Exploring Time 

Time is measured in different units.

1 minute (min) = 60 seconds

1 hour (hr) = 60 minutes

1 day (d) = 24 hours

1 week (wk) = 7 days
1 month (mo) = about 4 weeks
1 year (yr) = 12 months
1 year = 365 days
1 leap year = 366 days
1 decade = 10 years
1 century = 100 years


24 hours = 1 day



                                                                   

Use A.M. for times beginning at 12:00 midnight and before 12:00 noon Use P.M. for times beginning at 12:00 noon and before 12:00 midnight.

 

Using a calendar to calculate elapsed time. 

Ordinal numbers are used to tell order.  Numbers like first, fifth, and twelfth are examples of ordinal numbers.

If you move down 1 row on a calendar you have counted 1 week. Every time you move down a row it equal 1 week or 7 days.   

         December 2006

Sun

Mon

Tue

Wed

Thu

Fri

Sat

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

 

 

 

 

 

 

Natalie's family leaves for vacation on December 20th.  They go home 9 days later.
What day does her family return?
Step 1
Find December 20th.
Step 2
Use December 20th as the first day of vacation and count 9 days.
Answer- Natalie's family will return on Thursday, December 28th.

 

                July 2006

Sun

Mon

Tue

Wed

Thu

Fri

Sat

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

 

 

 

 

 

Example One
What date is one week before July 21st?
Find July 21st on the calendar.  Count up one row.
 
Answer-
One week before July 21st is July 14th.
Example Two
What day of the week is July 11th?
Find July 11th on the calendar.
Move straight up to the top of the calendar.

Answer- July 11th is a Tuesday.
Remember:

The units of time are seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years.

Let's Practice!
click here
 

 
Topic Index | Grade 4 Math | Elementary Test Prep | StudyZone

Created by Nicole Freebern
Copyright © 2001-06 Oswego City School District