Subtraction
Lesson
Topic Index | Grade 3 Math | Elementary Test Prep | StudyZone

Subtracting Numbers

                   

When subtracting numbers 
 ALWAYS  
line up place value columns.
hundreds        tens        ones

                        685 - 324 =

hundreds

tens

ones

6 8 5

3

2

4

Then subtract each column starting with the
              ones
 
  then....tens
          then....hundreds

  6 8 5
-3 2 4
  3 6  1

 5 - 4 = 1
 8 - 2 = 6
 6 - 3 = 3

                               479 - 265 =            


 
4 7 9
-
2 6 5

 

  9 - 5 = 4 
  
7 - 6 =  1        
 
4 - 2 = 2

                                                         so,  479 - 265 = 214

          More Examples: 
  
                                                                                                           
        9 5 8                               8 6 5                          7 5 8
      - 7 2 4                             -1 5 3                         -5 3 4

        2 7 4                               7 1 2                          2 2 4

 

       Remember

   Subtract each column starting with the                               ones 
            then....tens
            then....hundreds


Click on the pencil for practice.

    

 
Topic Index | Grade 3 Math | Elementary Test Prep | StudyZone

Created by Ed Fayette
Updated by Pat Delia
Copyright © 2001-06 Oswego City School District