As you learned from the Roots lesson, many people immigrated (moved) to New York City from other countries.   This is a chart showing the number of "foreign-born" people immigrating to New York City from the years 1855 to 1990.  It also shows in what countries they were born.

 

                       

France

Germany

UK

Ireland

Italy

China

Japan

1855

7,326

116,691

47,682

232,488

1,039

 

 

1860

6,940

135,883

44,922

218,477

1,067

 

 

1870

10,306

191,328

45,275

280,219

3,019

 

5

1880

11,846

218,821

64,707

277,409

13,411

870

21

1890

12,937

305,521

82,534

275,156

49,514

2,648

164

1900

14,755

322,343

90,358

275,102

145,433

6,080

311

1910

18,265

278,114

103,028

252,622

340,765

 

 

1920

23,020

194,154

94,459

203,450

390,832

 

 

1930

23,285

237,588

118,441

220,631

440,250

 

 

1940

19,696

224,749

97,703

171,826

409,489

13,344

7,475

1950

20,461

185,467

80,019

144,808

344,115

 

15,005

1960

19,016

152,502

60,384

114,163

281,033

28,567

15,089

1970

15,514

98,336

42,194

75,382

212,160

63,043

13,599

1980

 

60,749

29,198

42,763

156,413

46,880

11,367

1990

 

38,886

17,996

29,853

96,339

42,286

6,584

Notes:

This chart is extracted from one compiled by James Bradley for The Encyclopedia of the City of New York, edited by Kenneth T. Jackson (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995), pp. 584-585. The blanks are in the original but are unexplained.

Directions:  Print a copy of this page and answer the following questions.   Base your answers to the questions on the above chart, the Roots of American Culture Lesson page, and your knowledge of social studies.

1.  In what year did the largest number of immigrants from China arrive in New York city? 

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2.  In 1990, most immigrants to New York City came from what country?

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3.   After 1940, the number of immigrants from European countries (countries in BLUE) decreased.  From your knowledge of history, what is a possible reason for this decrease?

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